REFA logo REFA HUB Rethinking Economic Futures
for Africa

Our Approach

Our Epistemic Approach

Knowledge Built from African Realities

REFA produces rigorous research by treating African contexts as sources of theory, method and institutional insight, and by bringing different forms of knowledge into genuine dialogue.

Our Starting Point

Context Is Not a Variable to Control Away

Many institutions arrive as finished forms, before the social, economic and relational conditions that make them work have been understood. REFA studies how people already organise economic and institutional life, then asks what stronger systems can be built from that knowledge.

This does not mean treating knowledge from elsewhere as inherently unsuitable, or romanticising local systems. It means testing ideas through the realities of the societies they are intended to serve, and sharing intellectual authority with the people who understand those realities from within.

How We Work

Four Commitments Across the Research

01

Begin from Context

Frame questions from lived economic, social and institutional systems, without beginning from a deficit assumed in advance.

02

Share Intellectual Authority

Co-produce questions, interpretation and outputs with researchers, practitioners, policymakers and community knowledge holders.

03

Test Institutional Fit

Examine whether systems are legible, legitimate and workable for the people expected to use and sustain them.

04

Translate Knowledge into Use

Build credible routes from evidence into policy, curricula, institutional practice and community-led action.

Institutional Coherence

Institutions Should Become Legible to People

REFA asks how institutions can work with the social and economic realities they encounter, rather than requiring people to become legible to systems designed elsewhere.

Research Architecture

Six Connected Research Clusters

The clusters are broad, multidisciplinary homes for inquiry. Their boundaries overlap because institutional questions do not arrive neatly divided by discipline.

Education and Epistemic Agency

How curricula, pedagogy and knowledge systems shape reasoning, confidence and the capacity to think and act from one’s own epistemic ground.

Cluster Chair: Professor Adeola Bosede Ogunrin

Economic Organisation and Macroeconomic Design

How African economies are organised across formal and informal life, and what those realities require of macroeconomic, fiscal and monetary design.

Cluster Chair: Dr Omowumi Omodunni Idowu

Environmental and Resource Governance

How embedded tenure, stewardship and resource-use logics can inform environmental governance, land policy and climate adaptation.

Cluster Chair: Dr Oluwasola Emmanuel Omoju

Health, Wellbeing and Structural Equity

How institutional fit and structural inequity shape health and wellbeing, and how systems of care can be redesigned for relevance and equity.

Trust, Legitimacy and Institutional Performance

How institutions earn trust, build legitimacy and perform, including new context-sensitive ways to measure coherence and accountability.

Governance, Culture and Legislative Prototyping

How governance traditions, cultural systems and embedded social logics can inform workable policy, law and institutional prototypes.

Cluster Chair: Professor Fatima Osman
Working With REFA

Connect With REFA

REFA welcomes relationships that make a clear contribution to knowledge, institutional learning or practical change.

Researchers and Knowledge Holders

Develop questions, methods and interpretations that are theoretically rigorous and grounded in lived systems.

Discuss a Research Relationship →

Community and Practice Partners

Shape inquiry around the knowledge, constraints and possibilities present in the systems people use every day.

Start a Practice Conversation →

Funders and Programme Partners

Support research and translation routes with the time, relationships and resources required for meaningful work.

Discuss Supporting the Work →